Popular Self

America has witnessed an ever increasing popularity in the use of self-help books especially by those with psychological disorders. Psychiatrists have also resorted to the use of bibliotherapy treatment besides their usual therapy sessions. Bibliotherapy can be defined as the use of various self-help books in the treatment of physical or psychological disorders (Redding, 2008). Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Popular Self-Help Books for Psychotic Disorders: Usefulness specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This paper seeks to summarize the contents of the article by Richard E. Redding, ‘Popular Self-Help Books for Anxiety, Depression, and Trauma: How Scientifically Grounded and Useful Are They?’ It will highlight the results, implications of the findings, and the recommendations for authors as well as the consumers of self-help books. Researchers have tried to explain why the use of self-help books has be en increasing since the 19th century through the 20th century especially in the United States of America. Several self-help books dealing with various mental disorders have flooded the market due to the high demand (Redding, 2008). They are used mainly as self-administered treatment, hence providing a cost-effective alternative for professionally offered therapy. The persons with psychiatric disorders find it easier to implement a self-help program rather than the professionally administered treatment since it is free from shame and stigmatization (Redding, 2008). However, the diverse and popular use of this approach has been faced with skepticism concerning their usefulness and effectiveness. Those against the use of bibliotherapy cite their reasons which included; the difficulty in the administration of self-help techniques, the side effects of self-help efforts, and the unknown effectiveness of self-help books since there has not been any empirical test on them. On the contrar y, those for the use of self-help books argue that the method is cost-effective, reaches a large number of people, can also help in the maximization of individuality through the reduction of over-reliance on professional treatment, and can as well serve both educative and preventive functions (Redding, 2008). In this article, psychological experts assessed the scientific grounding and importance of bibliotherapy by using 50 currently popular self-help books. The books have been designed for the treatment of anxiety, depression, and or trauma. Well laid out methods of measurements were employed by the experts in the study. Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The raters in the study were well versed with the disorders under investigation since they all hold doctoral degrees in their respective fields. This ensured effective collection of data from the participants. Credible results were obtained on internal consistencies of rating scales, characteristics of books used, individual book ratings, overall book ratings, relationships among subscales, and finally, the comparison of scores on book characteristics (Redding, 2008). It was found that there is a strong positive correlation between various rating subscales. Half of the books were noted to prepare readers for setbacks and negative feedback, while 42% of the self-help books were considered reasonably useful (Redding, 2008). Other outcomes were also analyzed. However, it is significant to note that the books with the highest overall ratings were those with cognitive behavioral approaches, followed by those written by mental health professionals, authors with doctoral degrees, and those books focusing on specific psychological disorders. The above findings imply that bibliotherapy can be very useful for several mental disorders. The study reveal that a number of self-help books have a scientific grounding an d readily available to the lay readers. However, the challenge in the findings is that psychological disorders can be multidimensional and hence contrast the ratings found from the study which show high ratings for books dealing with specific, isolated problems (Redding, 2008). Moreover, most of the self-help books used in the study have not been tested for their effectiveness. In general, the findings from the study in this article provide a guide for the authors when it comes to writing effective self-help books. The findings also offer useful lessons for consumers and practitioners as far as selecting self-help books are concerned. According to the article, a number of limitations were inherent in the study. These includes; the research items reflected the opinions of the researchers which may be subject to controversy, the lack of the possibility of generalizing the findings due to limited number of self-help books as well as the disorders investigated, the lay readers’ reading habits and their influence on the effectiveness of the books were not factored in, and finally, the self-help books were not evaluated on their effectiveness (Redding, 2008). The essay has attempted to summarize the article by focusing on the results from the study and their implications, the lessons for the authors and consumers of self-help books, and finally by mentioning the limitations of the entire research.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Popular Self-Help Books for Psychotic Disorders: Usefulness specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Reference Redding, R. E. Popular Self-Help Books for Anxiety, Depression, and Trauma: How Scientifically Grounded and Useful Are They? Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 2008, vol. 39 (5), 537-545. This essay on Popular Self-Help Books for Psychotic Disorders: Usefulness was written and submitted by user Alaya Parks to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Cohabitation

Cohabitation The article that I used for this abstract was titled â€Å"Let’s Stop Harassing Couples Who Finally Commit.† This article talks about the movie â€Å"High Fidelity† and how every Catholic Priest should see it. The author of this article talks about how priests and parents are against cohabitation and how they feel it is a sin. It is a shame that some parents agree with these closed-minded and old-fashioned priests. Parents do not want their son to marry a â€Å"tramp† but that is exactly what they, the parents, percive her to be since she is living with their son prior to marriage. God forbid that a couple has pre-marital sex. My cousin is getting married in September and they had to get a priest who would marry them. Since they live together it was very hard to find a church that would marry them as well. The author of this article, unlike the priests he spoke of, is very open-minded. It is not fair to have to go through hours and hours of counseling to make sure that you are right for each other. To me it is pretty stupid in fact. If you love someone enough to marry him or her than go for it. No one should have the right to say that you cannot be married in a church. That is just not right. And what about the couples that cannot afford to live separately before they are to be married. For example, my roommate is getting married next September as well. They cannot afford to get separate apartments after school because of money. However, the bride to be’s parents will not allow her to live with him. That’s not fair either because if they do live together, they can get some money saved to pay for the wedding, pay school loans, or even save for a down payment on a house. The Article also talks about how if a couple wants to cohabitate than that should be no one’s business but the couples. If after you graduate college and you want to live with your fiancà © than rightfully so. It is a means t... Free Essays on Cohabitation Free Essays on Cohabitation Cohabitation The article that I used for this abstract was titled â€Å"Let’s Stop Harassing Couples Who Finally Commit.† This article talks about the movie â€Å"High Fidelity† and how every Catholic Priest should see it. The author of this article talks about how priests and parents are against cohabitation and how they feel it is a sin. It is a shame that some parents agree with these closed-minded and old-fashioned priests. Parents do not want their son to marry a â€Å"tramp† but that is exactly what they, the parents, percive her to be since she is living with their son prior to marriage. God forbid that a couple has pre-marital sex. My cousin is getting married in September and they had to get a priest who would marry them. Since they live together it was very hard to find a church that would marry them as well. The author of this article, unlike the priests he spoke of, is very open-minded. It is not fair to have to go through hours and hours of counseling to make sure that you are right for each other. To me it is pretty stupid in fact. If you love someone enough to marry him or her than go for it. No one should have the right to say that you cannot be married in a church. That is just not right. And what about the couples that cannot afford to live separately before they are to be married. For example, my roommate is getting married next September as well. They cannot afford to get separate apartments after school because of money. However, the bride to be’s parents will not allow her to live with him. That’s not fair either because if they do live together, they can get some money saved to pay for the wedding, pay school loans, or even save for a down payment on a house. The Article also talks about how if a couple wants to cohabitate than that should be no one’s business but the couples. If after you graduate college and you want to live with your fiancà © than rightfully so. It is a means t...

Financial Crises in the United States Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Financial Crises in the United States - Essay Example These events have also led to major banks of the US creating an emergency package to rescue any ailing financial institution which is in need of assistance. The Federal government has also moved in to ensure that it has a bailout package to rescue financial institutions. The New York Times article expresses concern about the greater repercussions of these events. It worries that it would increase the unemployment rate (Sorkin, 2008). It also is concerned about the thousands of employees working at Merrill and Lehman Brothers. The precarious condition of these companies was because of their inadequate investments in real estate during an economic boom. These investments were not secure which weakened the financial conditions of both companies. Most banks did not want to purchase Lehman Brothers because of the essential risks associated with it. The article also expresses concern about the financial health of AIG (Sorkin, 2008). It can be concluded that these events have sent shockwave s throughout the American financial system. In this article, it is learned that the Federal Reserve has not reduced interest rates which has been demanded by Wall Street and financial institutions. But despite this, the Federal Reserve states in the article that it would closely monitor and observe the crisis. It has been investigating and analyzing the financial crisis which has slowed down economic growth in the United States of America (Reddy, 2008). Other major actions have included lending government support for troubled financial institutions. The main focus of the article is about whether further reducing the interest rates will have any impact on the economy or not. One school of thought believes that lowering the interest rates further would be risky and devastating for the US economy. Others blame the Federal Reserve for keeping low interest rates since 2001 (Reddy, 2008). They blame this for